Lisbon, the sun-soaked capital of Portugal, is a city bursting with history, culture, and charm.
From colorful streets to delicious food, Lisbon has something to offer every type of traveler. If you’re planning your first visit, or even if you’re a repeat visitor, there are plenty of things to do in Lisbon that will make your trip unforgettable.
In this guide, we’ll walk you through the top 10 must-do things in Lisbon, ensuring that you don’t miss any of the best attractions, activities, and experiences this vibrant city has to offer.
1. Explore the Historic Belém Tower
When it comes to things to do in Lisbon, no visit would be complete without seeing the Belém Tower. This iconic monument, perched on the banks of the Tagus River, dates back to the 16th century and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It was originally built to defend the city during the Age of Exploration and is a symbol of Lisbon’s rich maritime history.
Why Visit Belém Tower?
- Historical Significance: It’s a key landmark in Lisbon’s maritime past, where explorers like Vasco da Gama set sail.
- Stunning Views: Climb to the top for panoramic views of the river and surrounding areas.
- Iconic Architecture: The tower is a masterpiece of Manueline architecture, with intricate stone carvings and a unique design.
How to Get There:
Belém Tower is easily accessible from the city center by tram or bus, and it’s located near several other must-see attractions, such as the Jerónimos Monastery and the Monument to the Discoveries.
If you’re looking for things to do in Lisbon with historical significance, Belém Tower is at the top of the list! also , take the opportunity to enjoy breakfast there in Pastéis de Belém restaurant .
2. Wander Through the Charming Alfama District
Alfama is the oldest neighborhood in Lisbon and offers a window into the city’s authentic character. Its narrow, winding streets, colorful buildings, and traditional shops are perfect for leisurely exploration. With its breathtaking views and intimate feel, Alfama offers some of the best things to do in Lisbon.
Why Visit Alfama?
- Old-World Charm: Alfama’s cobbled streets are filled with history, from Moorish influences to classic Portuguese design.
- Stunning Viewpoints: Head to Miradouro de Santa Luzia for panoramic views of the city and the Tagus River.
- Traditional Fado Music: You can catch live Fado performances in local restaurants, offering an unforgettable cultural experience.
Must-See in Alfama:
- São Jorge Castle: Wander through the ruins of this ancient castle and enjoy sweeping views of Lisbon.
- Fado Bars: Experience the soulful sounds of Fado music, which is at the heart of Lisbon’s culture.
If you want to experience the soul of Lisbon, make sure to spend a day getting lost in Alfama’s labyrinth of alleys and hidden gems.
3. Admire the Majestic Jerónimos Monastery
The Jerónimos Monastery in the Belém district is one of the most impressive architectural landmarks in Lisbon. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a must-see for history buffs and art lovers alike. The monastery was built in the 16th century and is a stunning example of Manueline architecture.
Why Visit Jerónimos Monastery?
- Architectural Beauty: Its intricate stone carvings, vaulted ceilings, and ornate facades will leave you speechless.
- Historical Importance: The monastery houses the tomb of Vasco da Gama, one of Portugal’s greatest explorers.
- Peaceful Atmosphere: The cloisters offer a serene escape from the busy city, perfect for quiet reflection.
Nearby Attractions:
- The Monument to the Discoveries: This monument celebrates Portugal’s Age of Discovery and is just a short walk from the monastery.
- Belém Cultural Center: A modern cultural hub with galleries, exhibitions, and performances.
The Jerónimos Monastery is one of the most essential things to do in Lisbon if you’re looking to dive deep into the city’s history.
4. Ride the Famous Tram 28
If you’re looking for a classic Lisbon experience, hopping on the iconic Tram 28 is one of the most popular things to do in Lisbon. This charming yellow tram takes you on a scenic route through some of the city’s most famous neighborhoods, including Graça, Alfama, Baixa, and Estrela.
Why Ride Tram 28?
- A Unique Experience: The vintage tram offers a nostalgic, old-world vibe, making it one of the most charming modes of transportation in Lisbon.
- See the Best Sights: Tram 28 passes by key attractions such as São Jorge Castle, the Cathedral of Lisbon, and the beautiful gardens of Estrela.
- Affordable: It’s a budget-friendly way to explore Lisbon’s highlights.
Tips for Riding Tram 28:
- Get There Early: The tram can get crowded, so it’s a good idea to catch it early in the day.
- Sit on the Right Side: You’ll get the best views of the city’s picturesque streets and historical landmarks.
Riding Tram 28 is one of the most quintessential things to do in Lisbon, offering a fun and informative way to explore the city.
5. Relax at Miradouro da Senhora do Monte
Lisbon is known for its breathtaking viewpoints, and the Miradouro da Senhora do Monte is one of the best. Located in the Graça neighborhood, this spot offers panoramic views of the entire city, including the Tagus River, the famous red roofs, and São Jorge Castle.
Why Visit Miradouro da Senhora do Monte?
- Breathtaking Views: The sweeping vistas of Lisbon are simply stunning, especially during sunset.
- Peaceful Atmosphere: It’s one of the quieter viewpoints, offering a more tranquil experience compared to other spots like Miradouro de Santa Catarina.
- Great for Photography: Capture the perfect shot of Lisbon’s iconic skyline and beautiful surroundings.
Nearby Attractions:
- Graça Neighborhood: Explore this charming neighborhood, which is home to several other lesser-known viewpoints and local cafes.
- São Jorge Castle: A short walk from the viewpoint, São Jorge Castle offers more incredible views and historical exploration.
For anyone seeking things to do in Lisbon that are off the beaten path, this viewpoint is a must-visit.
6. Indulge in Lisbon’s Culinary Delights
No trip to Lisbon is complete without indulging in its famous cuisine. From seafood to pastries, Lisbon offers a variety of delicious dishes that are sure to tantalize your taste buds. Here are some of the must-try food experiences:
Must-Try Dishes in Lisbon:
- Pastéis de Nata: These famous custard tarts are a Lisbon staple, and you can find them in almost every bakery. Don’t miss the famous Pastéis de Belém in the Belém district.
- Bacalhau: Salted codfish is a Portuguese delicacy, and there are dozens of ways to enjoy it, from baked to grilled to fried.
- Grilled Sardines: Especially popular in summer, grilled sardines are a must-try for seafood lovers.
Where to Eat:
- Time Out Market: This food hall brings together some of Lisbon’s best chefs and local food vendors, making it a perfect place to sample a variety of dishes.
- Café A Brasileira: A historic café located in the Chiado district, perfect for enjoying a traditional Portuguese coffee and pastry.
Food is an integral part of Lisbon’s culture, and exploring the culinary scene is one of the most delicious things to do in Lisbon.
7. Visit the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum
For art lovers, a visit to the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum is one of the top things to do in Lisbon. This museum boasts a world-class collection of art from ancient Egypt to contemporary works. Its peaceful gardens also provide a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.
Why Visit the Gulbenkian Museum?
- World-Class Art: The museum houses over 6,000 pieces of art, including works by Rembrandt, Turner, and Monet.
- Beautiful Gardens: The museum’s gardens are a lovely spot to relax and take in the beauty of Lisbon.
- Cultural Insight: The museum’s diverse collection offers insight into global art history.
Nearby Attractions:
- Eduardo VII Park: A large park just a short walk away, offering great views of Lisbon and perfect for a picnic.
- Lisbon Zoo: For families, the Lisbon Zoo offers an educational and fun day out.
A visit to the Gulbenkian Museum is an enriching experience, making it one of the top cultural things to do in Lisbon.
8. Take a Day Trip to Sintra
While in Lisbon, consider taking a day trip to Sintra, a picturesque town just 40 minutes away by train. Known for its fairy-tale castles, lush gardens, and historic palaces, Sintra is one of the most magical things to do in Lisbon if you have extra time.
Why Visit Sintra?
- Magical Palaces: Visit the colorful Palácio da Pena, a whimsical castle perched high on a hill, and the mystical Quinta da Regaleira with its secret gardens and tunnels.
- Stunning Natural Beauty: Sintra is surrounded by lush forests and scenic hills, making it a great destination for nature lovers.
- Rich History: Explore the Moorish Castle and other historical sites that offer a glimpse into the past.
Sintra is one of the best day trips from Lisbon, and it’s filled with magical things to do in Lisbon just waiting to be explored.
9. Discover the LX Factory
For a modern and trendy experience, head to the LX Factory. Located in a former industrial complex along the river, this creative hub is packed with art galleries, restaurants, shops, and bars. It’s one of the coolest things to do in Lisbon for those looking to experience the city’s creative scene.
Why Visit LX Factory?
- Hip Vibe: LX Factory is the go-to spot for Lisbon’s creative crowd. With its street art, unique shops, and trendy cafés, it’s perfect for a day of exploration.
- Great for Shopping: You’ll find everything from vintage clothing to unique souvenirs and handmade crafts.
- Delicious Food and Drinks: The area boasts a variety of restaurants, bars, and coffee shops offering everything from casual bites to gourmet meals.
LX Factory is one of Lisbon’s most exciting and eclectic destinations, and a must-visit for anyone interested in the modern side of the city.
10. Enjoy Lisbon’s Nightlife
Lisbon’s nightlife is legendary, offering everything from cozy bars to vibrant clubs. If you’re a night owl, there’s no shortage of things to do in Lisbon after the sun goes down.
Where to Go for Nightlife in Lisbon:
- Bairro Alto: A bohemian neighborhood known for its lively bars and Fado music clubs.
- Cais do Sodré: A trendy district with a wide variety of bars, clubs, and live music venues.
- Lisbon’s Rooftop Bars: For stunning views and a sophisticated atmosphere, head to one of Lisbon’s many rooftop bars.
Lisbon’s nightlife is one of the best things to do in Lisbon if you’re looking to experience the city after dark.
Final Thoughts
Lisbon is a city that perfectly blends history, culture, food, and modern attractions. Whether you’re marveling at historical landmarks like Belém Tower and Jerónimos Monastery or exploring the quirky neighborhoods of Alfama and Bairro Alto, there’s no shortage of things to do in Lisbon. This guide highlights just a few of the best activities, but the city is filled with endless opportunities for adventure and discovery.
Don’t forget to dive into Lisbon’s culinary delights, experience its vibrant nightlife, and take day trips to nearby gems like Sintra. Lisbon is waiting for you—so what are you waiting for?